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Bodu Eid (Big Eid)
Alhaa Eid is celebrated after the
completion of the annual Hajj prayer, during which many people
go on pilgrimage to the Holy City of Mecca, a must for every
Muslim once in his/her lifetime if he/she can afford it. Masses
of people go to the airport to see their relatives off or to
welcome them back from the journey.
Special prayers, feasts and Eid games are held during Bodu Eid
and on some islands people are splashed with water, and during
this holiday many people visit other islands to enjoy the
festivities.
Kuda Eid (Small
Eid)
When the new moon is sighted, which is usually announced by a
canon in Malé and via television, Kuda Eid, Fithru Eid, is
celebrated, marking the end of Ramazan.
The day starts with a prayer and is followed by a special lunch
to which all the relatives and friends are invited. Offerings,
money or food are given to charity and people buy new clothes to
wear for the Eid parade in the afternoon when the main streets
are filled with a festive atmosphere, colourful bands and route
marchers.
Everybody is greeted with Eid Mubarak” (Eid Greetings!) and
cards are given to relatives and friends.
Circumcision
According to Islamic
practice boys are circumcised between the ages of 4 and 8.
On the islands it is usually done by the hakeem, the local
doctor, in Malé by circumcisers or in hospital. It’s impossible
to miss a house, where boys have been circumcised, as it is
spectacularly decorated and the centre of entertainment, such as
Maldivian dances, boduberu (traditional drum music), Thaara,
Bandiyaa Jehun, live bands and lots of well wishers. The boy or
boys lie in the middle of the room on a bed with a tent-like
cloth suspended by string from the ceiling over their middle.
They are surrounded by relatives 24 hours a day, who massage
their feet and make sure they are comfortable.
Every visitor brings presents, an enormous amount of delicious
food is offered and the celebration usually goes on until the
early hours of the morning.
After a week when the boy has recovered the festivities are
over. Usually these “circumcision parties” take place during the
school holidays and often parents get together to minimize
costs.
Birth
Traditionally a baby is
named on the seventh day after its birth and an Arabic name is
given. A special prayer is held. Family and close friends are
invited to a party or feast and food is given to the poor. On
many islands babies are usually shaven for this occasion.
Fasting for 30 days
The most
important occasion in the religious calendar is Ramazan (or
Ramadan, known in Dhivehi as Roadhanmas), the ninth month of the
Muslim year calendar, a moveable fast on the Gregorian calendar.
It is rigidly observed in Maldives with fasting for 30 days from
near dawn until sunset each day. All tea shops and restaurants
are closed during day time, after call for prayer at sunset the
restaurants and teashops will be opened till after mid-night.
Not only food is renounced but Muslims are also supposed to
abstrain from all worldly pleasures while fasting. For guests on
the resort islands, however, life goes on as usual. Fasting
during Ramazan is one of the principles of Islam, based on the
words of the Holy Prophet who said "whoever fasts during Ramazan
out of faith seeking no rewards will have all past sins
forgiven" |
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