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Kaadedhdhoo Domestic Airport
The Airport, which opened on 11th December 1993, by the
President His Excellency Maumoon Abdul Gayyoom was believed to
bring rapid progress to the nation’s economy. And also it
would be a great advancement because of the time saved, for
medical and communication purposes - for more reasons than
one. This airport is a great relief for the people in Huvadhoo
Atoll in view. As everyone knows Huvadhoo Sea is the largest
sea in Maldives. So the difficulties experienced by the Atoll
during bad weather is beyond imagination. In case of sudden
medical emergencies and for many other reasons this airport
has brought comfort to lots of people. If Malé International Airport provides more than
one opportunity in the development of Maldives, the
advantages brought by Kaadedhdhoo would not be much
lesser.
The reason
for selecting Kaadedhdhoo to build an airport.
In the south of Maldives two airports already existed. Since
Gaafu Dhaalu Atoll is in the middle of these two airports
Kaadedhdhoo was chosen as the best island to build an
airport. The most populated island in this atoll is
Thinadhoo and Kaadedhdhoo was the nearest island to
Thinadhoo. A survey of Kaadedhdhoo was carried out on 9th
May 1991 and the construction work commenced in December
1991 with the advise of Seiki-Tokyo Co. Pvt. Ltd.
The
runway project.
By the end of this project it was decided that the following
works should be completed:
- Two turning pads of 4000 feet x 100 feet
- Two taxiways of 20 feet x 40 feet
And it was decided to clear the approach zone and safety
area, which was needed for the runway. Hence an area of 450
feet from the middle of the runway to either side was
cleared as the safety area.
An area of 1200 square feet was cleared of trees from the
North of the runway as the approach zone. Also another
approach zone of 945 feet was cleared from the South. Unlike
other airports the soil of Kaadedhdhoo is muddy. So during
rainy season, to prevent the runway getting flooded it was
decided to dig ditches in the safety area. Also it was
decided to pave the roads from the apron to terminal and
from the runway to fire station.
Roads in Kaadedhdhoo Airport.
It was decided to build some service roads. Hence four roads
each 25 feet wide were to be built across the island. A road
35 feet wide was also planned. A road of 4900 feet long was
to be built around the building block after excavating the
ground for a depth of one and half feet. To refill the area,
1,160,000 cubic feet of sand would be used.
Buildings to provide various services.
In order to provide the various services needed for the
passengers a terminal building was to be built with the
following offices:-
- Department of Meteorology
- Maldives Airports Authority (Now known as Maldives
Airports Company Ltd.)
- Maldives Air Services Ltd For maintenance of the machinery
and equipment a workshop and a vehicle garage was set up, in
addition to a Power House and a Fire Station. For the
convenience of the staff working at the airport a bedroom,
kitchen, toilet, mosque and a quarter for the senior staff
were to be built. A storeroom and a check post were also
planned. A guesthouse for VIPs, an Air Traffic Control Tower
and a hut for the NDB equipment were also planned.
Other Facilities
- 3 tanks of 1600 cubic feet were to be built for storing
drinking water.
- To protect the environment, trees were to be planted
around the buildings and in all the vacant areas accept the
safety areas.
- Lights for the roads and runway were to be installed.
- Due to the difficulty faced in coming in and going out of
Kaadedhdhoo dredging of a selected area of the entrance to
Kaadedhdhoo was to be done.
How
the work progressed
The agreement was signed and the work began in December
1991. Japanese Company named Seiki-Tokyo Co. Pvt. Ltd.
constructed the runway. At the end of 1992, an area of
398,000 feet, which was needed for the runway, safety area,
approach area and the buildings, were cleared of all the
trees. Most of the land in Kaadedhdhoo was of muddy soil.
Therefore, about 80,000 cubic feet of the muddy soil was
removed and the area then refilled with sand brought from
different areas of the island. At the end of 1992, 27,000
cubic feet of coral and 6292 cubic feet of sand, which were
needed for the construction, were brought to the site. And
at the end of 1992, the quarters were built for the workers
of Maldivian contractors who were to construct the
buildings. Since the water at the entrance to Kaadedhdhoo is
shallow, it was difficult to bring in the required goods.
Hence at the end of 1992, an area of 50,000 square feet was
dredged on the eastern side of the island. In October 1992,
foundation for an airport mess room and office buildings
were land and work commenced. Foundation for a powerhouse, a
fire station and a control tower was laid in November 1992.
By the end of February 1993, all the work except runway
markings was completed. And the test flight to Kaadedhdhoo
airport was operated on the 17th. Except for the
construction of the control tower, all the work was
completed by 10th of December 1993. As we all know,
construction of an airport with a runway and other buildings
on an uninhabited island is a Herculean task and hence, the
efforts of the organizers who played a lead role, should be
greatly appreciated. Therefore, the first on the Thank You
list is the former Minister of Defense and National Security
Mr. Ilyas Ibrahim for the assistance provided even before
the work began. Next on the list are the active and hard
working staff of Maldives Airports Authority as they
participated in this project with so much enthusiasm. And
the Japanese Company Seiki-Tokyo Co. Pvt. Ltd., which,
constructed the runway, also deserves gratitude. The support
and assistance given by the citizens of Huvadhoo Atoll,
especially the Atoll Chief, and the Atoll office staff, and
staff of Civil Aviation Department and Air Maldives Ltd were
noteworthy. The Maldivian contractors who constructed the
buildings in Kaadedhdhoo with patience also deserve many
thanks. The companies involved were Swift Engineering,
Monaza Construction and Filima Carpentry. We are
overwhelmingly grateful to our present leader His Excellency
President Maumoon Abdul Gayyoom, for making available such
generous funding for this project and giving the opportunity
to provide a service which would be beneficial to the
development of our nation |